Can a Christian be certain of his salvation?
Arminians claim that Christ died for all people, so Christ died for
them too. But they still say that even though Christ died for them, they
may lose their salvation and die the second death (in hell). Such a
monstrous doctrine must be exposed for what it really is.
Assurance and perseverance in the Christian faith cannot contradict
each other. Arminians involve themselves in hopeless contradictions
because they are unable to take God's testimony about our salvation as
it stands.
All Bible doctrine is one chain, one doctrine resting or else leading
to another doctrine, so that God's truth is one complete whole,
harmonious and healthy for the soul.
Assurance belongs to the believer who has duly considered the
salvation that belongs to him, freely granted to him by the Triune God.
His is not a false hope (Romans 5:5): he knows that he is in a state of
salvation (Galatians 2:20; 2 Timothy 1:9, etc.), and thus, out of
gratitude, will endeavour to walk in all good conscience before God
(Romans 12:1ff). His is the assurance of faith based on the blood and
righteousness of his Substitute (2 Corinthians 5:21). He also knows that
the spiritual transformation in his heart, wrought by the Spirit,
indicates that he is born again (1 John 3:9). He has the witness of the
Spirit too (Romans 8:16).
Thus the believer, responding to God's love towards him, endeavours
to walk diligently in holiness, making his calling and election sure for
himself, subjectively (2 Peter 1:5-11). And though his assurance may be
shaken and diminished and even taken away, yet he will persevere unto
the end (Philippians 1:6). God, by his power, will keep him (1 Peter
1:5) and will continue to work in him faith, repentance, love, joy, hope
and other virtues that lead to immortality (John 10:28-29; 2 Timothy
2:19; 1 John 2:19).
Throughout his life the believer is subjected to trails, temptations
and tests (James 1:2ff) but these storms will not sweep him off the
foundation and rock. God is the same and keeps his covenant, for his
name is written in the Book of life from all eternity (Luke 10:20).
Assurance and perseverance belong to the believer for these do not
depend on him or on his free will. Rather they rest upon the decree of
election (Romans 8:30; 9:11-16), upon the efficacy of Christ's blood and
intercession, and upon the union which true saints enjoy with him (1
Corinthians 6:17). Perseverance rests upon God's solemn affirmation
(Hebrews 6:17-18), upon the sealing of the Spirit (Ephesians 4), and
upon the seed of God in him which cannot die (1 John 3:9). And all this
issues from the covenant of Grace (Jeremiah 32:40), which stipulates
that saved souls will never turn away.
Believers will be kept, through faith in Jesus Christ, till the end
(Luke 22:32, 61-62).
When one considers all this, then assurance is the inevitable
outcome. Assurance flowers from the preservation that God promised to
work in believers. So if Christ died for me, then my debt is paid once
for all, and death cannot touch me.
|