The image of God in man
The imago Dei, image of God in man, is first mentioned in Scripture
in connection of man’s creation on the sixth and final day of
creation. “So God created man in His own image; in the image of God He
created him; male and female He created them. Then God blessed them...”
(Genesis 1:27,28). Some think it merely consists in dominion over the
creatures, but such an interpretation is severely restrictive. It is far
more than that.
The image of God in man is basically moral and spiritual: this is
indicated in Colossians 3:10, "And have put on the new man, which
is renewed in knowledge after the image of him that created him."
In conjunction we may add Ephesians 4:24, "And that ye put on the
new man, which after God is created in righteousness and true
holiness."
As originally created, man was endowed with knowledge, righteousness
and holiness. By his sin man was deprived of these virtues, but through
Christ he is renewed and restored to his pristine glory, nay more than
that.
To confirm this definition of the image, I point out that Adam, after
the fall, is said to have had children after his image, meaning, that he
had sinful offspring, just as he was sinful. So the image of God in man
is essentially man being a reflection of God in his spiritually pure
character.
How the image may be restored
“The Fall diminished God’s image, not only in Adam and Eve, but
in all their descendants, the whole human race. We retain the image
structurally, in the sense that we remain human beings, but not
functionally, for we are now slaved to sin, unable to use our powers to
mirror God’s holiness. Regeneration begins the process of restoring
God’s moral image in our lives. But not until we are fully sanctified
and glorified shall we reflect God perfectly in thought and action as we
were made to do and as the incarnate Son of God in His humanity actually
did (John 4:34; 5:30; 6:38; 8:29,46)” (New Geneva Study Bible, page
9).
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